Tropical Cyclone Chido has devastated Mayotte as it approaches eastern Africa, bringing catastrophic winds and damage with no immediate casualties reported. The cyclone has prompted extensive emergency response measures in Mayotte and surrounding areas, particularly in Comoros and Mozambique, raising concerns for millions as the region braces for potential flooding and health risks associated with previous storms.
Tropical Cyclone Chido struck Mayotte, a French territory in the Indian Ocean, causing widespread destruction as it approached eastern Africa. High winds exceeding 220 kilometers per hour severely damaged homes, displacing many residents. Fortunately, there have been no immediate reports of casualties. Mayotte Prefect Francois-Xavier Bieuville described the cyclone as the most violent to hit the region since 1934. Although the highest alert has been lifted to facilitate rescue efforts, a red alert remains for the general population, urging individuals to remain in secure shelters.
French Interior Minister Bruno Retailleau remarked on the intense damage sustained, noting that state and local emergency services are actively engaged in response efforts. Reports indicate that numerous households are experiencing power outages, and many smaller structures and trees have been uprooted. In response to this crisis, France has dispatched over 250 rescue personnel to assist locally.
The neighboring nation of Comoros is similarly affected, with authorities expressing concern for fishermen unaccounted for since Monday. Emergency measures include the closure of airports and schools, as well as a directive for all vessels to remain anchored. Chido is projected to continue toward Mozambique, where forecasters anticipate significant impacts on millions of residents. Preparations are underway in Malawi and Zimbabwe, with authorities advising evacuations in flood-prone areas.
Cyclone season, spanning December to March, has historically brought peril to southern Africa, evidenced by prior cyclones that have resulted in substantial fatalities and humanitarian crises. The increase in cyclone intensity is attributed to climate change, disproportionately affecting impoverished nations with minimal contributions to the global phenomenon.
This alarming trend poses threats not only from immediate cyclone impacts but also from potential outbreaks of waterborne diseases that follow flooding, exacerbating the vulnerabilities of affected populations.
Cyclone season in the southeastern Indian Ocean typically runs from December through March, during which the region frequently experiences severe weather events. Over the years, countries such as Mozambique, Malawi, and Zimbabwe have faced repeated humanitarian crises due to cyclones. Recent events, including Cyclones Idai and Freddy, resulted in significant fatalities and extensive flooding, pushing these nations to their limits in terms of disaster response and recovery. The increasing severity of such storms is often linked to climate change, affecting poorer countries that have contributed little to the global climate crisis yet bear the brunt of its consequences.
In summary, Cyclone Chido has caused significant devastation in Mayotte, prompting a response from both local and French emergency services. The ongoing trajectory toward Mozambique and surrounding regions raises concerns for millions more facing the threat of flooding and subsequent health crises. This situation underscores the urgent need for effective disaster preparedness and highlights the ongoing impact of climate change on vulnerable populations in southern Africa.
Original Source: www.voanews.com