A recent 7.1 magnitude earthquake struck near the Nepal border, affecting northern India. India ranks seventh globally for major earthquakes from 1990 to 2024, with 58 significant seismic events recorded. The country is particularly vulnerable due to its geographical location and tectonic activity.
On January 7, 2025, a significant earthquake measuring 7.1 on the Richter scale struck southern Tibet, near the Nepal border, with tremors felt across northern India, particularly in Bihar. This earthquake serves as a reminder of India’s position among the countries most affected by seismic activity, ranking seventh globally for significant earthquakes from 1990 to early 2024, with a total of 58 such events recorded. Meanwhile, Indonesia and China lead the list, having experienced the highest numbers of major earthquakes during the same period.
Seismic activity is a pressing concern for many Asian countries, particularly those situated along tectonic plate boundaries. India is one such country, vulnerable due to its geographic and geological features. The country has a high risk for earthquakes, with approximately 59 percent of its land at risk for moderate to severe seismic events. Historically, the Himalayan region has faced catastrophic quakes, highlighting the ongoing challenges that India faces in earthquake preparedness and response.
In summary, India is indeed among the countries significantly affected by earthquakes, ranking seventh in terms of major seismic events from 1990 to 2024. With a rich history of devastating earthquakes, including prominent events in the Himalayan region, the country must continually enhance its earthquake preparedness strategies. As natural disasters remain an ever-present risk, understanding seismic vulnerability is crucial for the safety and resilience of India’s population.
Original Source: indianexpress.com
