Somalia and Ethiopia have restored full diplomatic relations after a year-long rift, highlighted by Somalia’s President Hassan Sheikh Mohamud’s visit to Addis Ababa. The two nations aim to enhance cooperation amid unresolved issues surrounding Ethiopia’s maritime access and the Somaliland agreement.
On January 11, Somalia and Ethiopia announced the restoration of full diplomatic relations after a prolonged period of estrangement. This reconciliation followed a visit from Somalia’s President Hassan Sheikh Mohamud to Addis Ababa, aimed at mending a year-long rift that had raised concerns over ongoing instability in the Horn of Africa. In a joint statement, both leaders expressed their commitment to enhancing bilateral relations and reaffirmed their dedication to the principles of peace and solidarity.
The strained relations between Somalia and Ethiopia have historical roots, exacerbated by territorial grievances and strategic interests. Landlocked Ethiopia has long sought access to maritime ports, a quest complicated by Somalia’s own geopolitical considerations. A contentious agreement made last year between Ethiopia and Somaliland, a breakaway region of Somalia, further inflamed tensions, leading to the expulsion of Ethiopia’s ambassador from Mogadishu and the severing of diplomatic ties. The recent mediation by Türkiye appears to have played a crucial role in brokering peace between the two nations, signaling a potential turning point in regional dynamics.
The restoration of diplomatic relations between Somalia and Ethiopia marks a significant step towards stability in the region. Although both nations have committed to enhancing cooperation on trade and security, several unresolved issues remain, particularly regarding Ethiopia’s deal with Somaliland and its future maritime access. Continued dialogue and mutual understanding will be essential as both countries navigate this renewed relationship.
Original Source: www.hurriyetdailynews.com