Syria’s new leader and Lebanese Prime Minister Najib Mikati have committed to strengthening ties during Mikati’s historic visit to Damascus, marking the first by a Lebanese head of government since the civil war began in 2011. The leaders discussed mutual interests, the urgency of addressing Syrian refugee repatriation, and the delineation of borders, emphasizing a collaborative future after years of strained relations.
In a significant step towards improving bilateral relations, Syria’s newly appointed leader Ahmed al-Sharaa and Lebanese Prime Minister Najib Mikati have pledged to establish enduring ties during Mikati’s visit to Damascus—the first by a Lebanese head of government since the onset of the Syrian civil war in 2011. This visit follows a recent shift in power dynamics due to the seizure of Damascus by Islamist-led rebels, marking a potential turning point in relations obscured by past tensions.
During their meeting, Sharaa expressed optimism about rebuilding relations, emphasizing the shared interests of the two nations. He stated, “There will be long-term strategic relations between us and Lebanon. We and Lebanon have great shared interests.” Additionally, he alluded to Lebanon’s new presidential leadership under Joseph Aoun as a favorable opportunity to foster stability and engage in constructive dialogue.
Prime Minister Mikati supported the notion of mutual respect and national sovereignty as the foundation for their ties, which have been strained largely due to Hezbollah’s backing of Assad during the conflict. He underlined the urgency of addressing the challenges posed by approximately two million Syrian refugees in Lebanon and their repatriation as a common goal for both nations. Furthermore, Mikati highlighted the need to delineate land and maritime borders—an issue long impeded by Syrian resistance—indicating a priority to stem illegal crossings and enhance cooperation.
This momentous meeting follows a period of intense political turmoil in Lebanon and the significant impact of the Syrian civil war on the region. The collaboration between the newly elected Lebanese government and Syria’s leadership could potentially lead to the resolution of long-standing disputes, paving the way for a future marked by stability and mutual benefit in both countries.
The relationship between Syria and Lebanon has been historically complex, characterized by periods of intervention, influence, and conflict. For three decades, Syria held predominant power in Lebanon, particularly during its civil war from 1975 to 1990. The withdrawal of Syrian troops in 2005, following mass protests and political upheaval, marked a significant shift in Lebanon’s post-war governance and its interaction with Syria. The recent changes in leadership in both countries have prompted renewed hopes for diplomatic engagement and cooperation on pressing issues, including the management of Syrian refugees and border delineation amidst economic challenges in Lebanon.
The discussions between Syrian leader Ahmed al-Sharaa and Lebanese Prime Minister Najib Mikati signify a crucial moment in redefining relations between the two nations. With shared interests in regional stability and the pressing issue of Syrian refugees, alongside aspirations for stronger border control, this partnership may lead to fruitful dialogues and resolutions that benefit both countries. As they navigate past tensions and leverage new leadership, the future of Syrian-Lebanese relations appears poised for improvement.
Original Source: www.voanews.com