Provisional results indicate that 91.8 percent of voters in Gabon backed a new constitution that restricts presidential terms and prohibits dynastic succession. Despite extensive campaigning from the ruling junta, voter turnout was reported at 53.54 percent. The reforms aim to establish a more transparent governance structure but have faced criticism regarding potential authoritarianism.
Gabon’s military junta has declared that the new constitution has received overwhelming approval following a recent referendum, with provisional results indicating that 91.8 percent of voters endorsed the changes. The referendum, conducted for an estimated 860,000 registered voters, witnessed a turnout of 53.54 percent according to the interior ministry, which is lower than earlier estimates. The new constitution proposes a presidency constrained to two seven-year terms, eliminates the role of prime minister, and prohibits dynastic transfers of power. It also requires presidential candidates to be solely Gabonese and stipulates that at least one parent must be Gabonese, effectively excluding the former president’s foreign spouse from eligibility.
The political landscape of Gabon has undergone significant transformation following the coup that ousted President Ali Bongo Ondimba, who had been in power for 14 years. The junta, now led by transitional President Brice Oligui Nguema, aims to establish a new constitutional framework intended to stabilize governance in the oil-rich nation. The constitutional reforms seek to address institutional integrity and avoid the pitfalls of previous administrations marked by corruption and autocratic governance.
In conclusion, the provisional results of the referendum reflect a significant shift in Gabon’s political framework. The new constitution, while receiving substantial public support, has attracted criticisms regarding its potential to consolidate power within the military regime. Ultimately, this constitutional referendum is a critical step towards a newly defined political order in Gabon, with implications for future governance and civic participation.
Original Source: www.tiogapublishing.com