Gabon’s military government announced a strong approval for its new constitution, with provisional results showing 91.8% voter support. The proposal limits presidential terms, eliminates the prime minister position, and sets specific eligibility criteria for candidates. Despite a lower voter turnout than anticipated, the environment was peaceful, although concerns persist about the extent of public influence and potential dictatorial tendencies.
Gabon’s military leadership has reported that their proposed new constitution received overwhelming support in a recent referendum, with provisional results indicating that 91.8% of voters favored it. This significant turnout from the approximately 860,000 registered voters was influenced by extensive government campaigns across various media platforms.
The new constitutional framework proposes a presidential limit of two consecutive seven-year terms, abolishing the role of prime minister and preventing inheritance of power. Notably, it establishes that presidential candidates must be exclusively Gabonese, thus disqualifying former President Ali Bongo, whose foreign spouse previously posed a complication.
Transitional President Brice Oligui Nguema endorsed the referendum, claiming it as a pivotal advancement for the nation. He emphasized the transparency of the voting process while campaigning for a future return to civilian governance. However, skepticism persists regarding the implications of the referendum and whether it merely serves the junta’s interests.
While the overall participation was reported at 53.54%, this figure was lower than earlier estimates. Observers reported a peaceful voting environment across the 2,835 polling stations, which remained open until 6:00 PM despite a curfew extension by the government.
Criticism regarding the constitution has been pronounced among detractors who worry that it paves a path for autocracy, with lawyer Marlene Fabienne Essola Efountame arguing that a dictator may manipulate the law for personal gain. Public sentiment surrounding the referendum remains divided, with some citizens expressing trust in the junta and the direction of the country.
Gabon is currently navigating a political transition following a military coup that ousted President Ali Bongo in August 2023. The junta’s proposed constitution aims to establish a legal framework that would limit presidential power and foster changes in governance. The widespread approval of the constitution reflects ongoing public response to the last regime’s perceived corruption and governance failures, as well as the junta’s propaganda efforts to position itself as a transformative force for the nation.
In summary, the provisional approval of the new constitution in Gabon reflects significant public engagement amid a turbulent political climate. While the junta claims the changes are progressive, many citizens and observers express concerns about potential authoritarianism and the true intentions behind the referendum. The final confirmation of the results will be awaited from the constitutional court, which will determine the next steps for Gabonese governance.
Original Source: www.tiogapublishing.com
