Violent clashes in eastern DR Congo between government forces and M23 fighters prompt evacuation warnings from the United Kingdom, United States, and France. The UN reports over 400,000 displacements this year due to conflict resurgence, with both military operations and humanitarian responses intensifying. An emergency meeting at the UN Security Council is set to address the crisis amid concerns for civilian safety.
Intensified clashes have erupted between the army of the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DR Congo) and M23 fighters near Goma, prompting the United Kingdom, United States, and France to advise citizens to evacuate the area. The conflict follows failed peace negotiations, leading to significant territorial gains by the Rwandan-backed militia, thus exacerbating the ongoing humanitarian crisis surrounding the provincial capital that houses a million residents.
National authorities have informed US, British, and French nationals to leave Goma promptly while transport routes are still operational. The rising violence has prompted a vigorous response from MONUSCO, the UN peacekeeping mission, which reported heavy engagement with M23 combatants, including artillery strikes against militant positions in the region.
This escalating conflict in North Kivu province has resulted in over 400,000 displacements this year, raising concerns about a potential regional war. An emergency meeting of the UN Security Council is scheduled to address the situation. UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres expressed alarm over the renewed hostilities affecting civilians.
According to UNHCR spokesman Matthew Saltmarsh, the number of displaced individuals has nearly doubled recently, leading many families to seek refuge within Goma itself amid heavy bombardments. Military operations were reported approximately 20 kilometers from the capital, amid interruptions to local communications and utilities. Moreover, the tragic death of North Kivu’s military governor, General Peter Cirimwami, underscores the gravity of the conflict ahead of a defense council meeting led by President Felix Tshisekedi.
The Democratic Republic of the Congo has been embroiled in conflict for decades, with various militia groups vying for control of rich mineral resources. The eastern region, particularly around Goma, has been a hotspot for violence, particularly with the involvement of foreign actors such as Rwandan forces. Recent failures in peace negotiations have exacerbated tensions and humanitarian conditions, prompting international concern and intervention by both military and humanitarian organizations.
The deteriorating security situation in eastern DR Congo, exacerbated by clashes between local military forces and the M23 militia, poses significant humanitarian issues, including mass displacement of civilians. The international community is urged to take notice as tensions escalate and aid efforts become increasingly crucial in addressing the alarming rise in humanitarian crises in the region.
Original Source: www.taipeitimes.com
