Congo’s military confronts advancing M23 rebels supported by Rwanda, as Goma faces severe violence and humanitarian chaos. Reports confirm casualties among peacekeepers, growing protests in Kinshasa against Rwanda, and critical infrastructure damage complicating aid efforts amidst escalated ethnic conflict.
Congo’s military forces are engaged in an intense battle against Rwandan-backed M23 rebels who have made significant territorial advances into the eastern city of Goma. Reports from residents indicate ongoing gunfire and explosions, particularly around Goma’s airport, which has been closed due to the conflict. The city has become a focal point amid a humanitarian crisis, housing a population facing extreme displacement and danger due to ethnic conflicts and decades of warfare.
In the wake of aggressive advancements by the M23 rebels, Goma, a city of two million people, has become increasingly unstable. Witnesses report fear and chaos as the rebels have claimed control over parts of the city, following a swift offensive that captured key towns leading up to this moment. Local resident Sam Luwawa expressed uncertainty regarding the current control dynamics in Goma, as violence intensifies and residents remain trapped amidst hostilities.
The escalation of violence has resulted in tragic casualties among peacekeepers, with three South African soldiers killed during a mortar attack aimed at Goma airport. The current toll now stands at 17 foreign soldiers and peacekeepers lost in the ongoing conflict. This loss highlights the dire situation and widespread instability amid increased hostilities from the M23 group, now supported by allegations of Rwandan involvement, which Rwanda has denied.
Humanitarian conditions in Goma have reached critical levels, exacerbating an already severe crisis affecting millions in the region. U.N. humanitarian coordinator Bruno Lemarquis reported alarming violence, with civilians facing attacks, even in medical facilities, leaving newborns and pregnant women vulnerable. Aid organizations struggle to reach those displaced, as vital infrastructure remains compromised, obstructing critical support and safe haven for individuals affected by the violence.
International condemnation of Rwanda’s alleged backing of M23 rebels has arisen, with the U.S., U.K., and France denouncing the rebel resurgence. Meanwhile, Rwanda contends that past agreements with Congo have been disregarded, justifying their military actions. U.S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio expressed concern in discussions with Congolese President Félix Tshisekedi, emphasizing the need for renewed peace negotiations.
In Kinshasa, protests erupted against Rwanda’s role in the conflict, indicating a growing dissent against the Congolese leadership due to the ongoing violence. Opposition leader Martin Fayulu criticized President Tshisekedi’s response, calling for public demonstrations against Rwanda’s transgressions and appealing for heightened international assistance to destabilize the evolving crisis. The situation appears precarious, with significant pressure mounting on Congolese authorities to address the escalating conflict and humanitarian situation.
The DRC is embroiled in a long-standing conflict marked by ethnic tensions, contributing to one of the largest humanitarian crises globally. The M23 rebels are a significant player in this landscape, having emerged with increased backing from Rwanda despite the latter’s denials. The conflict has led to considerable displacement and loss of life, particularly in eastern Congo, with cities such as Goma becoming battlegrounds amid intense firefights between armed groups and national forces.
The conflict between Congolese forces and M23 rebels is escalating, with significant implications for stability and humanitarian conditions in the eastern DRC. Goma is facing intense violence, resulting in civilian casualties and international outcry against Rwanda’s involvement. Protests against the Congolese government indicate rising frustration regarding the handling of the crisis, emphasizing the urgent need for diplomatic efforts and humanitarian assistance to stabilize the region amidst ongoing hostilities.
Original Source: apnews.com
