January 2025 was the hottest month on record, with temperatures 1.75°C above pre-industrial levels. The report from Copernicus indicated 18 of the last 19 months had temperatures exceeding 1.5°C above pre-industrial averages. Significant temperature variations were noted regionally, alongside increased rainfall contributing to flooding. Copernicus uses varied data sources to monitor climate changes across the globe.
In January 2025, the European Union’s Copernicus Climate Change Service reported that global temperatures reached a record high, at 1.75 degrees Celsius above pre-industrial levels and 0.79°C above the average for the month from 1991-2020. The global surface air temperature recorded was 13.23°C, marking a continuation of unprecedented warmth over the past two years, despite the temporary cooling influence of La Niña conditions.
The report highlighted that 18 of the last 19 months exhibited temperatures exceeding 1.5°C above pre-industrial levels. From February 2024 to January 2025, the global temperature averaged 1.61°C above the baseline established from 1850 to 1900. Notably, above-average temperatures were prevalent in southeastern Europe, parts of Canada, Alaska, Siberia, southern South America, Africa, and much of Australia and Antarctica.
In contrast, cooler temperatures were recorded in northern Europe, the United States, and specific areas such as the Arabian Peninsula and Southeast Asia. The average sea surface temperature reached 20.78ºC, marking the second-highest record for January and only 0.19°C shy of the peak recorded in January 2024. The report also indicated that January experienced significant rainfall in various regions, contributing to localized flooding.
Regions experiencing the highest rainfall included Western Europe, portions of Italy, Scandinavia, and the Baltic states, alongside areas in Alaska, Canada, eastern Russia, and southern Brazil. Copernicus, an Earth observation program managed by the European Commission, utilizes data from satellites, ships, and weather stations to analyze climate changes and related phenomena.
The coordination of this program involves collaborations with various member states, the European Space Agency, and multiple meteorological and climate organizations, ensuring a comprehensive approach to monitoring environmental changes.
The article discusses the alarming increase in global temperatures recorded in January 2025, underscoring the significant effects of climate change as documented by the Copernicus Climate Change Service. It examines how the last two years have exhibited unprecedented high temperatures despite the cooling influence of La Niña. Furthermore, the report details regional temperature variations and rainfall patterns, highlighting the challenges posed by ongoing climate shifts.
In conclusion, January 2025 has been marked as the hottest month ever recorded, indicating a troubling trend in global warming. The Copernicus Climate Change Service underscores the persistence of elevated temperatures across many regions, despite temporary climate conditions that might suggest otherwise. This data serves as a critical reminder of the urgent need for global action to mitigate the effects of climate change and adapt to its consequences.
Original Source: en.mercopress.com
