Climate change and oil pollution are endangering the health and livelihoods of residents in South Sudan’s Unity State. Flooding worsened by climate change has contaminated water sources, significantly affecting cattle and human health. Former oil engineer David Bojo Leju highlighted the negligence in addressing oil spills and environmental degradation, which poses a serious threat to the community.
In South Sudan’s Unity State, residents faced severe pollution caused by oil extraction processes, exacerbated by climate change driven flooding. Chilhok Puot, a local chief, noted that contaminated water from oil fields is their only source, leading to serious health concerns. David Bojo Leju, a former oil engineer, described the flooding as a “disaster” and criticized the irresponsible management of oil and the resultant pollution, which he describes as a “silent killer” affecting water sources.
South Sudan, the world’s newest and one of its poorest nations, heavily relies on oil revenue. The region has seen unprecedented flooding since 2019, previously a seasonal occurrence, due to climate change impacts. This has led to large areas of Unity State remaining submerged, further complicating the lives of its inhabitants who are dependent on these resources for survival.
The combined effects of climate change, pollution from oil production, and the lack of clean water are creating a humanitarian crisis in South Sudan. Residents continue to suffer from health issues and distorted life caused by environmental negligence while expressing hope for recovery and a return to their traditional lifestyles. Systematic monitoring of health impacts due to pollution is necessary for effective resolution and accountability.
Original Source: www.bbc.co.uk
