M23 rebels in eastern DR Congo have seized the airport serving Bukavu, despite global calls for a ceasefire. The rebels are advancing rapidly, causing mass displacement. Local authorities report those living in Bukavu are in panic, and the African Union emphasizes the need for a ceasefire amid rising tensions with Rwanda, who stands accused of backing the rebels.
The M23 rebels have successfully taken control of the airport serving Bukavu, a significant city in eastern Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), as they continue their territorial advance. This escalates ongoing tensions despite global appeals for a ceasefire and the resumption of peace negotiations. The M23’s advancements have led to the displacement of hundreds of thousands of individuals in recent weeks.
In the previous month, M23 rebels, supported by Rwanda, captured Goma, another key city in the mineral-rich eastern DRC. During the recent clash at the Kavumu airport, government forces and their allied militias retreated without significant resistance. Currently, the rebels are positioned approximately 30 kilometers from Bukavu, which serves as the capital of South Kivu province.
Reports from local authorities indicate that there has been intense fighting between the Congolese army and M23 rebels near Bukavu. Jean Elekano, the deputy governor of South Kivu, has reassured that government forces are still engaged and attempting to repel the rebels. Residents of Bukavu have expressed rising concerns and fear as the conflict intensifies, leading officials to advise them to remain indoors for safety.
As these developments unfold, leaders across Africa are scheduled to convene at an African Union (AU) summit in Ethiopia. Moussa Faki Mahamat, head of the AU commission, emphasized the necessity for a ceasefire, stating that “military campaigns are not going to solve these problems.” He highlighted the increased collective effort across Africa to impose a ceasefire in the region.
Furthermore, Rwanda faces allegations of supporting the M23 rebels, claims which are categorically denied by their government. Rwandan President Paul Kagame has articulated that national security remains a priority, citing threats from Hutu rebels in the DRC. The Congolese government has accused Rwanda of unlawfully annexing valuable mineral territories in the eastern DRC.
In summary, the M23 rebels have intensified their military operations in Eastern DRC, capturing strategic locations, including an airport near Bukavu. The escalating conflict has resulted in significant civilian displacement and heightened local fears. International responses emphasize the need for a ceasefire, amidst accusations against Rwanda regarding its involvement and presence in the conflict. The situation remains precarious as regional leaders gather to address these pressing issues.
Original Source: www.bbc.co.uk
