Ex-leaders from Ethiopia, Kenya, and Nigeria are appointed to facilitate a new peace process in the DRC amidst escalating violence from the M23 rebel group. The ICC is investigating recent upheavals, while regional bodies aim for a ceasefire and humanitarian aid. Reports indicate over 7,000 deaths since January, underscoring the urgency for effective interventions to restore stability.
In a bid to address the escalating violence in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), ex-Ethiopian Prime Minister Hailemariam Desalegn, ex-Kenyan President Uhuru Kenyatta, and ex-Nigerian President Olusegun Obasanjo have been designated as “facilitators” for a new peace process. This decision follows the recent territorial gains made by the M23 rebel group in the eastern DRC, which has heightened concerns over security and humanitarian conditions in the region.
Moreover, an International Criminal Court (ICC) prosecutor, Karim Khan, has arrived in Kinshasa to assess the recent surge in violence. The DRC has been grappling with unrest and conflict for nearly thirty years, resulting in the loss of millions of lives, particularly in its mineral-rich eastern regions. The situation continues to reflect a deeply concerning humanitarian crisis.
In response to the deteriorating circumstances, two regional organizations, the East African Community (EAC) and the Southern African Development Community (SADC), are collaborating to implement a ceasefire. They have formally appointed the three former leaders to blend two previously separate peace initiatives, which had been underway prior to the escalation of conflict.
During their summit on February 8, the EAC and SADC outlined their primary objectives, which include negotiating an immediate and unconditional ceasefire, facilitating humanitarian assistance, and ensuring the security of the airport in Goma. A ministerial meeting is scheduled for Friday to further develop ceasefire strategies and address related concerns.
DRC Prime Minister Judith Suminwa Tuluka reported that over 7,000 individuals have lost their lives in the region since January, although these figures remain unverified. The situation reflects the urgent need for a comprehensive and effective response to restore peace and security in the DRC.
The appointment of ex-Ethiopian, Kenyan, and Nigerian leaders as facilitators for a new peace process underscores the seriousness of the ongoing conflict in the DRC, particularly in the east. The collaboration between regional organizations to establish a ceasefire and address humanitarian needs highlights the international community’s proactive steps to mitigate violence. The reported fatalities serve as a grim reminder of the conflict’s humanitarian toll, emphasizing the need for sustained efforts towards achieving peace in the region.
Original Source: www.ena.et
