The conflict in Sudan continues to escalate, with over 12 million people displaced and famine reported. UN Envoy Ramtane Lamamra emphasizes the need for a peace agreement that respects Sudanese sovereignty and calls for immediate action to protect civilians. He urges the international community to collaborate effectively while advocating for lessons to be learned from historical conflicts. Lamamra expresses hope for a peaceful resolution amidst the ongoing violence as Ramadan approaches.
As the conflict in Sudan nears its second year, Ramtane Lamamra, the UN Secretary-General’s Personal Envoy for Sudan, underscored the importance of a peace agreement that honors national sovereignty and territorial integrity. He emphasized that a political solution is essential, urging a concerted effort to address the underlying causes of the violence while affirming that the future of Sudan rests in the hands of its people.
The war, which began in April 2023 between the Sudanese Armed Forces (SAF) and the Rapid Support Forces (RSF), has resulted in catastrophic humanitarian consequences, with over 12 million people displaced and famine conditions reported in multiple regions. Mr. Lamamra highlighted the urgent need for a cessation of hostilities during the Holy Month of Ramadan, advocating for the protection of civilians amidst the ongoing violence.
Acknowledging the complexity of the situation, Mr. Lamamra encouraged Sudanese stakeholders to reflect on past experiences to prevent a recurrence of conflict. He declared allegiance to the notion that peace efforts should prioritize Sudan’s sovereignty and unity. His insistence on adhering to these principles is driven by the belief that a cohesive future for Sudan depends on learning from historical mistakes.
Discussing the Nairobi Declaration, which aims to establish governance in areas controlled by the RSF, Mr. Lamamra expressed concern over its potential to divide Sudan further. He called for inclusive dialogue and the coordination of intentions to foster unity. Highlighting a roadmap issued in Port Sudan, he emphasized the need for collective action among Sudanese citizens to restore a unified state.
Mr. Lamamra called on the international community to actively participate and support peace in Sudan, underscoring the necessity of a comprehensive understanding of the conflict’s roots. He highlighted the importance of presenting a unified front to prevent discrepancies among international initiatives that may hamper progress toward resolution.
In his consultations with various segments of Sudanese society, including youth and civil organizations, Mr. Lamamra emphasized the need for input to inform effective strategies for protecting civilians. He articulated his commitment to working discreetly while developing recommendations for leadership to act promptly toward peace.
Emphasizing a balanced approach, Mr. Lamamra reiterated his intent to listen to all parties involved and gain mutual trust. He conveyed the sentiment that all involved desire peace for Sudan, recognizing the need for a collaborative and inclusive perspective.
At the recent African Union Summit, Mr. Lamamra engaged with regional leaders regarding peaceful solutions in Sudan, affirming that the crisis is a primary concern for the continent. He praised newly elected AU Commission Chairperson Mahmoud Ali Youssef for his role in supporting peace efforts.
Reflecting on the Jeddah Declaration established prior to the war, Mr. Lamamra identified it as a vital document for civilian protection and humanitarian access and urged for immediate technical discussions to facilitate its implementation.
Closing his discussion, Mr. Lamamra delivered a heartfelt message to the Sudanese people, urging them to embrace the values of freedom and peaceful coexistence during Ramadan. He expressed hope for a season devoid of violence, filled with compassion and the promise of a brighter future.
In conclusion, Ramtane Lamamra’s insights highlight the pressing need for a unified and sovereign Sudan as the country grapples with the consequences of prolonged conflict. His emphasis on political solutions, coordination within the international community, and the importance of civilian protection underscores a comprehensive approach necessary to navigate Sudan’s crisis. Ultimately, he calls upon all stakeholders to prioritize peace and unity as they move forward, especially during this significant period of Ramadan.
Original Source: news.un.org
