Human Rights Watch conveyed critical concerns about South Sudan at the UN Human Rights Council, emphasizing ongoing violence, forced displacements, and the need for robust international action. The status of the Hybrid Court and impunity issues were noted as major barriers to sustainable peace. The UN Council’s persistent engagement is deemed crucial for accountability and protecting human rights in the country.
On February 28, 2025, Human Rights Watch presented a statement at the UN Human Rights Council regarding the critical situation in South Sudan. The country is currently navigating a delicate transitional period marked by ongoing violence and humanitarian crises. Clashes between government forces and various armed groups have led to severe human rights violations, including forced displacements and unlawful killings, particularly in Western Equatoria and Nasir regions. These conditions require enhanced government efforts to protect civilians and uphold their rights.
Despite the recent passage of transitional justice laws by South Sudan’s Parliament, the implementation of the Hybrid Court remains stalled, undermining accountability and the pursuit of a sustainable peace. The National Security Service operates without adequate judicial supervision, using excessive powers to silence dissent and restrict freedoms, exemplified by the arbitrary detention of Emmanuel Monychol, the editor of the Dawn newspaper. Such actions reflect a concerning trend and contribute to a broader culture of impunity.
The Commission on Human Rights in South Sudan has highlighted that the sluggish progress on the peace agreement exacerbates human rights violations. It is imperative for the international community to intensify efforts toward human rights and accountability in South Sudan. The UN Human Rights Council must continue to monitor the situation diligently and extend the mandate of the Commission for an additional two years to enhance accountability measures and protect human rights.
In summary, South Sudan faces an urgent need for enhanced protection of human rights amid ongoing violence and instability. The delay in establishing the Hybrid Court and the actions of the National Security Service signify a detrimental trend towards impunity. Continued international scrutiny and support are essential to foster accountability and promote genuine progress in the quest for peace and justice in the country.
Original Source: www.hrw.org
