Sudan’s Rapid Support Forces and allies have signed a transitional constitution in Nairobi to form a parallel government. This agreement comes after nearly two years of devastating conflict that has displaced over 12 million people. The constitution outlines the governance framework and next steps for the government formation, while Sudan’s relations with Kenya are strained due to these events.
In Nairobi, Sudan’s paramilitary Rapid Support Forces (RSF), along with its coalition partners, have signed a constitution aimed at establishing a parallel government. Ahmed Tuqud Lisan, a member of the Sudan Founding Alliance, confirmed that the constitutional document was signed by all involved parties on Monday. This signing follows nearly two years of conflict between the RSF and the regular army, which has displaced over 12 million people and resulted in severe humanitarian crises, labeled by the UN as the worst in the world.
Recently, the RSF and its allies pledged to create a “government of peace and unity” in areas controlled by rebels. The newly signed transitional constitution outlines the responsibilities during this transitional phase, the decentralized governing framework, and defines the executive authority’s structure, according to Lisan. The immediate objective is to form this government, with further announcements expected to occur within Sudan.
The Kenyan government has faced criticism for hosting the RSF and its allied groups. In response to these developments, Sudan’s army-aligned government recalled its ambassador from Kenya in protest, accusing President William Ruto of prioritizing personal and commercial interests in relation to the RSF’s regional supporters. The constitution, which has garnered attention, was endorsed by 24 individuals, including RSF deputy Abdel Rahim Dagalo. The ongoing conflict has effectively divided Sudan, with the army maintaining control in the northern and eastern regions while the RSF dominates the western territories of Darfur and significant portions of the south.
The signing of the transitional constitution by Sudan’s RSF marks a significant step towards establishing a parallel government amidst ongoing conflict with the Sudanese army. This constitution outlines the governance structure and responsibilities for the transitional period. As Sudan faces overwhelming humanitarian challenges resulting from the persistent war, the international community will watch closely to ascertain the implications of these developments.
Original Source: www.arabnews.com