As violence intensifies in eastern Congo, Catholic and Protestant churches advocate for mediation to foster dialogue among conflicting parties. Despite resistance from the Congolese government, church leaders persist, engaging with various stakeholders and receiving international support. Their efforts underscore the critical role of religious organizations in peace-building initiatives.
Amid escalating violence in eastern Congo, Catholic and Protestant church leaders are spearheading a mediation initiative designed to promote dialogue amongst conflicting parties. This effort, however, is confronted by governmental resistance and underlying regional tensions that could hinder the peace process.
Through their initiative, church leaders seek to engage multiple stakeholders, including President Félix Tshisekedi and the M23 rebel group, yet they face pushback from a government reluctant to negotiate with insurgents. Cardinal Fridolin Ambongo of Kinshasa emphasized on February 9 that he intends to communicate with all parties, stating, “I will talk with everyone, even if they live on the moon.”
The church’s engagement began on February 3 with a meeting between Cardinal Ambongo and President Tshisekedi, where they proposed a “social pact for peace and coexistence”. Initial indications suggested the president was receptive; however, subsequent developments revealed a shift as government officials distanced themselves from the initiative citing concerns about legitimizing the M23.
As tensions increased following a meeting in Goma with potential M23 associates, Father Jean-Marie Bomengola noted that the government’s reluctance to engage with the rebels poses significant challenges to mediation efforts. He asserted that excluding key players undermines the possibility of achieving dialogue. He remarked, “How can mediation succeed if it excludes key players? Dialogue is the only way forward.”
Despite governmental opposition, church leaders continued their mission, engaging with regional leaders, including Rwandan President Paul Kagame who supported local dialogue. Their efforts expanded to include international backing, particularly from Catholic bishops across Central Africa, urging armed factions to abandon violence. This initiative has garnered support from Western diplomats and organizations such as the European Union and the United Nations.
Father Bomengola highlighted the significance of the church’s role in fostering genuine discourse, contrasting it with the often self-serving nature of political conversation. Nonetheless, he cautioned about the government’s apprehensions about appearing vulnerable amidst ongoing negotiations.
In summary, the Catholic and Protestant churches in Congo are leading a vital mediation effort amid rising conflict, despite facing significant governmental opposition. Their initiative seeks to facilitate dialogue among conflicting parties, emphasizing the need for inclusion of all stakeholders. With the backing of regional and international leaders, this mediation faces challenges but underscores the essential role of faith leaders in promoting peace and addressing conflicts in the region.
Original Source: international.la-croix.com
