Catholic and Protestant churches are pushing for mediation in the escalating conflict in eastern Congo, facing government resistance against negotiating with M23 rebels. Despite initial support from President Tshisekedi, the government retreated from discussions. Church leaders have sought regional and international backing to advance their peace initiative amid ongoing tensions and violence.
Amid escalating violence in eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo, Catholic and Protestant church leaders are advocating for mediation to promote dialogue among conflicting parties. However, their efforts are hampered by resistance from a government that is unwilling to engage with the M23 rebel group, which they labeled as terrorists. The churches’ initiative seeks to involve all stakeholders, including President Félix Tshisekedi and the M23, but tensions within the government complicate these negotiations.
The church-led peace initiative commenced on February 3rd with a meeting between Cardinal Fridolin Ambongo and President Tshisekedi in Kinshasa, where the delegation presented a ‘social pact for peace and coexistence.’ Although initially receptive, the president’s government began to retreat from the dialogue, particularly after the delegation’s meeting in Goma with political-military leaders associated with M23. Kinshasa’s concerns about legitimizing rebel actions have led to a refusal to negotiate directly with the insurgent group.
Despite official resistance, church leaders continued their efforts, first meeting with Rwandan President Paul Kagame who favored dialogue among Congolese parties. The delegation further sought support from Kenyan President William Ruto, chairman of the East African Community, who expressed backing for the reconciliation measures. Additionally, the Catholic bishops in the region collectively urged armed groups to cease violence against their own people and pursue peaceful resolutions.
International support for the mediation initiative has emerged, with endorsements from the National Episcopal Conference of Congo, the Church of Christ in Congo, and global organizations such as the European Union and United Nations. As Father Bomengola noted, the church aims to offer a sincere dialogue alternative to the self-interested political narratives that dominate the discourse. Yet, the initiative encounters persistent challenges from a government reluctant to display any sign of weakness in the face of conflict.
In summary, the efforts of Catholic and Protestant churches in the Democratic Republic of the Congo to mediate ongoing conflict represent a notable initiative toward peace. Despite governmental opposition and regional tensions, their commitment to engaging all parties reflects a sincere desire for dialogue. Enhanced support from both local and international leaders underlines the potential for constructive negotiations, though challenges remain significant.
Original Source: international.la-croix.com
