Rwanda has condemned UK sanctions as a “betrayal” following similar measures from Canada and Germany regarding its involvement in the DRC conflict. Germany has suspended its aid and trade relations with Kigali, criticizing its military support for the M23 group. Rwanda claims these sanctions undermine efforts at conflict resolution and somehow jeopardize its national security.
Rwanda has expressed its outrage at the UK’s recent sanctions imposed due to its involvement with the M23 group in the ongoing conflict in eastern Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), which Kigali characterized as a “betrayal.” The sanctions, announced last week, were soon echoed by Canada and Germany, increasing pressure on Rwanda from the international community.
Following the UK’s lead, Canada implemented sanctions aimed at suspending new trade initiatives and export permits to Rwanda. This move aligns with the sanctions targeting Kigali’s support for the M23 faction in the DRC, reflecting a growing consensus among Western nations against Rwanda’s actions in the region.
In its response, Germany announced the suspension of aid to Rwanda, which totals approximately 50 million euros annually. This suspension includes halting new financial commitments, high-level meetings, and a review of current cooperation programs, all following a statement condemning Rwanda’s military support to the M23.
The Rwandan Ministry of Foreign Affairs criticized Germany’s actions, labeling its approach as “politicisation” of development aid, which contradicts Germany’s support for African-led solutions to regional conflicts. Additionally, Rwanda has branded the European sanctions as “shameful.”
Kigali also urged the UK to fulfill its obligations under a controversial migration deal, which was effectively discarded by the recent UK government. The Rwandan government spokesperson indicated that trust between the two nations had been shattered due to the UK’s punitive actions.
The sanctions come amidst a backdrop of intensified conflict spurred by the M23’s rapid territorial gains in the DRC, leading to widespread condemnation. The fighting has driven thousands from their homes, destabilizing the area even further. Linkages between the conflict and ethnic group protection claims have been noted, illustrating the complex dynamics at play in this regional crisis.
In conclusion, Rwanda has vehemently opposed the UK’s sanctions, interpreting them as a betrayal while similar sanctions from Canada and Germany heighten international pressure. The suspension of aid and trade opportunities complicates Rwanda’s economic circumstances as the M23 offensive continues to destabilize the eastern DRC, drawing global condemnation. The situation underscores the intricacies of regional politics and humanitarian consequences in the DRC conflict.
Original Source: www.rfi.fr