The DRC is contemplating participation in peace talks with the M23 rebel group, instigated by Angola, amidst rising tensions and demands from the rebels. President Tshisekedi’s past reluctance and the recent SADC troop withdrawal may affect negotiations.
The Democratic Republic of Congo is contemplating sending representatives to peace talks with the M23 rebel group, which Angola will host next week. The M23 has put forth demands to a mediation team amid ongoing tensions, with Angola aiming to broker a lasting ceasefire between Congo and Rwanda, which is accused of backing the rebels, a claim Rwanda denies.
Angola’s presidency recently announced that direct talks between Congo and M23 are scheduled to commence on Tuesday in Luanda, marking the first negotiations of this nature for Congo. President Felix Tshisekedi had previously dismissed the idea of direct dialogue, and the government has yet to officially confirm its attendance at these talks.
Tshisekedi expressed support for Angola’s efforts in his message on X, highlighting the importance of swiftly implementing any decisions made during the negotiations. Two government sources indicated that the proposal from Angola is under serious consideration, though it is seen as an initial step in a potentially lengthy process.
The M23 rebels have voiced their support for Angola’s initiative but have requested that President Tshisekedi publicly affirm his willingness to engage in direct negotiations. Furthermore, they have called for a mediation team and clarity regarding the implementation of previous resolutions from a summit involving Eastern and Southern African countries.
This development coincides with the Southern African Development Community (SADC) announcing a phased withdrawal of its troop deployment in Congo. This withdrawal could complicate President Tshisekedi’s challenge in managing the advancing M23 rebels, who have captured key eastern cities since January amidst an ongoing conflict fueled by historical tensions and control over mineral resources in the region.
In summary, the Democratic Republic of Congo is seriously considering joining peace talks with the M23 rebel group, facilitated by Angola. This potential engagement reflects the ongoing crisis between Congo and Rwanda, particularly as the M23 continues to assert its influence in eastern Congo. The need for direct negotiations has been emphasized as essential for achieving a lasting resolution to the conflict, even as regional military support faces withdrawal, complicating the situation further.
Original Source: gazette.com