The M23 rebels, backed by Rwanda, are sending a delegation for peace talks with DRC’s government in Angola. This marks a change in Congo’s position, as it agrees to negotiate. Angola aims to mediate a ceasefire amid escalating conflict that has resulted in thousands of deaths and significant displacements since January.
The M23 rebel group, which is backed by Rwanda, has announced plans to send a five-member delegation to participate in peace talks with the Democratic Republic of Congo’s government. These discussions are scheduled to commence on Tuesday in Luanda, Angola, following an invitation from Angolan authorities, as stated by Lawrence Kanyuka, a spokesperson for the rebel alliance.
In a significant shift, the Congolese government, under President Felix Tshisekedi, will also send representatives to the talks in Luanda, reversing its previous stance of not negotiating with M23. This development is part of Angola’s efforts to mediate a sustainable ceasefire and reduce tensions between Congo and Rwanda, which has been accused by the United Nations and others of providing military support to the rebels.
Rwanda asserts that its forces are present in Congo for self-defense against threats from the Congolese army and various militias. The ongoing conflict, which has severely impacted eastern Congo for years, traces its origins back to the aftermath of Rwanda’s 1994 genocide and the subsequent struggle over the country’s abundant mineral resources.
The situation has intensified this year, as M23 has successfully gained control over areas it previously did not occupy, including some of eastern Congo’s major cities. According to the Congolese government, the conflict has resulted in over 7,000 fatalities since January and has displaced approximately 600,000 individuals since November, as reported by the U.N. humanitarian affairs office.
In conclusion, the forthcoming peace talks in Angola represent a pivotal effort to address the ongoing conflict between the M23 rebels and the Democratic Republic of Congo government. The participation of both parties in negotiations marks a crucial turning point, with the overarching goal of achieving a lasting ceasefire and mitigating tensions in the region.
Original Source: www.usnews.com
