Over 47 million individuals have united to call for immediate action against air pollution, recognizing its catastrophic impact on public health, with about 7 million deaths annually attributed to air quality issues. The call, led by WHO, will be presented at the Second Global Conference on Air Pollution and Health in March 2025, focusing on tangible commitments to enhance air quality standards globally.
In an extraordinary demonstration of collective spirit, over 47 million individuals, including health professionals, patients, and civil society representatives worldwide, have advocated for immediate actions to combat air pollution and safeguard health. Air pollution ranks among the most significant environmental risks to health, affecting millions globally, as evidenced by approximately 7 million premature deaths attributed primarily to respiratory and cardiovascular ailments annually.
This global initiative, led by the World Health Organization (WHO) and various international health organizations, is poised to be highlighted at the upcoming Second Global Conference on Air Pollution and Health in Cartagena, Colombia from March 25 to 27, 2025.
Dr. Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus, WHO Director-General stated, “Forty-seven million people from the health community have issued a clarion call for urgent, bold, science-driven action on air pollution… WHO is supporting countries to implement evidence-based tools to address air pollution and prevent the disease it causes.”
The conference will serve as a platform for political leaders, civil society, and UN representatives to establish a global agenda focused on clean air, benefitting public health and sustainable development. With air pollution’s alarming impact, the health community urges governments to take decisive steps such as reducing emissions, enforcing stringent air quality standards, and shifting towards cleaner energy.
Key statistics highlight that air pollution, prevalent in both urban and rural areas, is a significant contributor to noncommunicable diseases (NCDs), which claim approximately 41 million lives each year. It also notes that roughly 2.1 billion people live with dangerous household air pollution due to inefficient cooking methods.
Various sources contribute to air pollution, including household energy usage, industrial discharges, and natural phenomena such as dust storms. Improving air quality through established methods can prevent unnecessary fatalities, enhance health outcomes, and foster economic sustainability, while also combating climate change.
At the conference, countries are anticipated to pledge specific measures and adhere to WHO’s Global Air Quality Guidelines. WHO has recently introduced an updated Air Quality Standards database, integrating data from 140 countries, reflecting their air pollution regulatory endeavors.
“While the challenge is immense, progress is possible. Many cities and countries have significantly improved air quality by enforcing stricter pollution limits,” emphasized Dr. Maria Neira, WHO Director for Environment, Climate Change and Health. She further underscored that “Clean air is not a privilege; it is a human right as recognized by the UN General Assembly.”
The commitments established at this pivotal conference will be integral to advancing a healthier, more sustainable existence for all. This moment calls for decisive action towards achieving cleaner air worldwide.
In summary, the worldwide initiative advocating for clean air has mobilized an impressive collective of over 47 million people, underscoring the urgent need for action against air pollution. The upcoming Second Global Conference on Air Pollution and Health will aim to galvanize governmental commitments to implement stricter air quality measures. It is essential that nations heed this call and work collaboratively to secure a healthier environment, thereby improving public health and addressing climate challenges effectively.
Original Source: www.who.int
