M23 rebels, backed by Rwanda, are sending a delegation to peace talks with the Democratic Republic of Congo’s government in Angola. This marks a change in stance, as Congo will also participate. The dialogue is aimed at establishing a lasting ceasefire amid escalating conflict and humanitarian concerns in the eastern region.
The M23 rebels, supported by Rwanda, announced their intention to participate in peace talks with the Democratic Republic of Congo’s government, commencing in Luanda, Angola. A five-member delegation is expected to depart for the discussions following a mandate from Angolan authorities, as confirmed by Lawrence Kanyuka, a spokesperson for the AFC rebel alliance including M23.
In a significant shift, President Felix Tshisekedi’s administration will also send representatives to the talks, reversing its previous stance of refusing negotiations with the M23. These discussions aim to achieve a lasting ceasefire and address escalating tensions between the Congo and Rwanda, which international observers accuse of supplying arms and troops to the M23.
The ongoing conflict in eastern Congo traces back to the 1994 Rwandan genocide, intertwined with the competition for Congo’s rich mineral resources. The situation has worsened in 2023, with M23 expanding its territory to include significant urban areas, leading the Congolese government to report over 7,000 fatalities and displacing at least 600,000 individuals since late 2022, as documented by the U.N. humanitarian affairs office.
The anticipated peace talks in Angola mark a crucial step towards addressing the long-standing conflict involving the M23 rebels and the Congolese government. The participation of both parties highlights a moment of potential reconciliation, amidst complexities stemming from regional dynamics and humanitarian crises. Continued international mediation efforts are essential for achieving a sustainable resolution to ensure stability in the region.
Original Source: theprint.in
