A recent report highlights the importance of Mozambique’s second-hand clothing industry in providing over 200,000 jobs and supporting 1 million livelihoods, average earnings surpassing $650, and fulfilling clothing needs for 85% of the population. The SHC sector significantly contributes to tax revenue and public services, while also fostering cultural practices of clothing reuse. Policymakers are urged to consider the sector’s vital role amidst sustainability discussions.
Mozambique’s second-hand clothing (SHC) industry is crucial for its economy and the daily lives of millions. According to a report by Consulting For Africa and Abalon Capital, commissioned by ADPP Mozambique, the sector provides over 200,000 jobs and supports upwards of 1 million livelihoods. Vendors earn an average of $650 monthly, substantially higher than the national minimum wage of approximately $90. Furthermore, the industry meets the basic clothing needs of 85% of the population and contributes around $35 million in taxes, which is vital for funding essential social services like health and education.
The SHC industry is particularly significant in Mozambique, a country that ranks 183rd out of 191 in the UN Human Development Index. With unemployment affecting roughly 25% of the population, the SHC sector stands out as a critical source of income, basic necessities, and public revenue. Disruptions to this industry could lead to severe setbacks for the already impoverished populace.
The detailed report highlights the economic and environmental importance of the SHC industry amid global policy debates. It argues for the recognition of the economic realities faced by developing countries. Brian Mangwiro from Abalon Capital remarked, “Millions of livelihoods are deeply intertwined with SHC-related trade and services, not only in Mozambique but across Africa,” emphasizing the need for policy discussions that incorporate these insights.
Madame Luisa Diogo, former Prime Minister of Mozambique, praised the report, stating that the SHC sector is essential for dignity and opportunity. She stressed how it sustains families, creates jobs, and generates tax revenue for crucial public services. Furthermore, she believes recognizing the role of SHC trade contributes to Africa’s economic diversity and growth.
The report also addresses misconceptions about SHC dumping, stating that the local custom favors clothing reuse, underscoring its cultural significance. This industry has positively impacted marginalized groups, particularly women and youth, promoting job creation, skill development, and livelihood sustainability, consistent with findings from similar studies across Sub-Saharan Africa.
Imposition of trade restrictions in Europe and Africa might inadvertently benefit large exporters like China, known for low-quality fast fashion. As discussions about SHC imports grow, the report calls for informed dialogue surrounding environmental sustainability and waste management. This approach aims to protect the longevity of the SHC sector and support global sustainability without excluding impactful economic practices in developing nations.
In summary, the second-hand clothing industry in Mozambique serves as a vital economic driver, providing jobs, income, and basic clothing needs for a significant portion of the population. The recent report emphasizes the necessity of understanding the economic implications of SHC trade amidst global sustainability debates. As policymakers navigate these discussions, it is crucial to prioritize the livelihoods tied to this sector to avoid negative repercussions for millions of Mozambicans.
Original Source: www.prnewswire.com
