The peace talks in Congo between the DRC and M23 rebels failed as M23 withdrew citing EU sanctions against its leaders. President Tshisekedi initially hesitated but agreed to negotiations following discussions with Angola’s president. The conflict has worsened this year, resulting in numerous casualties and displacements, with the DRC delegation still proceeding to the talks.
The peace talks between the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) and the Rwandan-backed M23 rebels, scheduled for March 18, 2025, have unfortunately collapsed as the M23 withdrew unexpectedly. The rebel group, associated with the Congo River Alliance, indicated that recent EU sanctions imposed on its leaders and certain Rwandan officials were the principal reason for their withdrawal, asserting that these sanctions were an attempt by the EU to disrupt the negotiations.
Initially, President Félix Tshisekedi of the Democratic Republic of Congo had expressed reluctance to engage in direct talks with the M23 rebels. However, he changed his stance following a recent meeting with Angola’s President, João Lourenço, which led to a reconsideration of negotiations. Despite the M23’s exit, the DRC delegation has opted to continue its journey to Luanda for the talks as planned.
The ongoing conflict in the region has significantly escalated this year, marked by the M23’s takeover of crucial eastern cities, resulting in a tragic toll of thousands killed and the displacement of hundreds of thousands of individuals. The situation remains dire as efforts for peace continue but face considerable challenges.
The collapse of the peace talks between the Democratic Republic of Congo and the M23 rebels highlights the challenges posed by international sanctions on negotiations. President Tshisekedi’s shift towards dialogue was prompted by external diplomatic influence, yet the ongoing violence and humanitarian crisis underscore the complexities of resolving this longstanding conflict. Continued commitment to peace remains essential in addressing this critical situation.
Original Source: www.africa.com