Rwanda-backed M23 rebels have entered the strategic town of Walikale, defying calls for a ceasefire following Congolese and Rwandan talks. Their control over the town disrupts Congolese army operations, amidst escalating violence in a region already suffering from severe humanitarian crises. The area is rich in minerals, raising concerns over local mining activities.
The M23 rebels, supported by Rwanda, have seized control of the critical town of Walikale in eastern Congo, defying a call for an immediate ceasefire from the presidents of Congo and Rwanda. Local sources confirmed the presence of the rebels, indicating their control over vital locations within the town, affecting the Congolese army’s operational positions.
Residents reported ongoing heavy artillery fire, which later shifted to sporadic gunfire. A local civil society activist noted, “Our Congolese army is no longer fighting. It’s as if we were being sacrificed.” The escalation in violence follows the leaders’ talks in Qatar, aimed at reaching a ceasefire.
The M23 insurgency is part of a broader conflict in eastern Congo, where over 100 armed groups vie for control in a region rich in minerals. This conflict has rendered over 7 million people displaced. Support from around 4,000 Rwandan troops has strengthened the rebels, with aspirations of advancing towards Kinshasa, the Congolese capital.
The United Nations has initiated an investigation into alleged human rights violations amid the turmoil. Given that Walikale harbors significant mineral deposits, including vital tin and gold mines, the security situation threatens local mining operations, as evidenced by Alphamin Resources’ recent decision to halt its activities due to escalating violence.
The M23 rebels’ capture of Walikale underscores the ongoing turmoil in eastern Congo, characterized by defiance against ceasefire calls and the struggle over mineral-rich territories. With numerous armed groups exacerbating the humanitarian crisis, the implication of regional dynamics remains critical in understanding the complexities of the conflict. The situation warrants urgent international attention to mitigate further destabilization in the region.
Original Source: www.usnews.com
