Rwanda-backed M23 rebels have captured Walikale, a crucial town in eastern Congo, despite ceasefire appeals from Congolese and Rwandan leaders. The ongoing escalation has significant humanitarian implications, with international attention focused on human rights violations and the plight of displaced populations.
Rwanda-backed M23 rebels have advanced into Walikale, a strategically significant town in eastern Congo, amidst ongoing conflict despite calls for a ceasefire from both Congolese and Rwandan leaders. This escalation follows the M23’s earlier captures of Goma and Bukavu, intensifying the decades-long conflict in the region. Reports indicate that the Congolese government and M23 negotiations had stalled, particularly after the European Union imposed sanctions on the rebel leaders.
Local sources confirm that the M23 fighters entered Walikale late on Wednesday. In a statement, the rebels claimed to have “liberated” the town, cutting off military positions of the Congolese army by gaining control of a vital road that connects multiple eastern provinces. Civil society voices in Walikale noted observed rebel activities in key town locations amidst continuous artillery attacks, which create an atmosphere of hopelessness among residents.
The M23 stated their intention to protect the local populace from alleged attacks by the Congolese armed forces, claiming that they had to act in defense of civilians. They emphasized their commitment to a ceasefire but cautioned about their readiness to respond to any further attacks on civilians, asserting their military actions would align with international law.
Walikale is rich in minerals, home to significant tin and gold deposits, including the Bisie tin mine, which recently halted operations due to the conflict. In the larger context, President Felix Tshisekedi of Congo stated his openness to negotiations with the United States to secure aid against armed groups operating in the country. The M23 remains one of the numerous armed factions battling for control in this resource-rich region, contributing to one of the world’s most pressing humanitarian crises, with millions displaced.
International attention has been drawn to the conflict, particularly regarding allegations of human rights violations, including violence against civilians reported by the U.N. Human Rights Council. Medical facilities in Walikale have also come under siege, raising concerns regarding the safety of aid workers and the increasing need for emergency assistance in the area, where fear and panic have led to mass evacuations of residents.
In summary, the ongoing conflict in eastern Congo has intensified with the recent advance of Rwanda-backed M23 rebels into Walikale, despite calls for an immediate ceasefire. The capture of this mineral-rich town poses a strategic advantage for the rebels, while raising humanitarian concerns as local populations face violence and displacement. It is crucial that international entities monitor the situation for potential breaches of human rights and support efforts to stabilize the region.
Original Source: www.newspressnow.com
