Amnesty International reports that UAE-made armored vehicles equipped with French defense systems likely violate a U.N. arms embargo in Sudan. These vehicles have been identified on the battlefield, potentially implicating foreign military suppliers in the ongoing conflict. The situation has led to significant humanitarian concerns with thousands displaced and fatalities numbered in the tens of thousands.
Amnesty International has raised concerns regarding the presence of French-made defense systems on UAE-manufactured armored vehicles captured by the Sudanese army amidst the ongoing civil war in Sudan. The organization asserts that these military vehicles, identified in various regions of Sudan including Darfur, are likely a breach of the United Nations arms embargo, which prohibits the transfer of weaponry to Sudan. The armored personnel carriers (APCs) utilized by the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces (RSF) are reportedly equipped with the Galix reactive defense system, made in France, which is intended to protect vehicles from threats on the battlefield.
The civil war in Sudan escalated in April 2023, following rising tensions between the RSF and the Sudanese Armed Forces (SAF). It has resulted in significant human suffering, with the United Nations reporting over 20,000 fatalities and millions displaced. Allegations have emerged that the UAE is supporting the RSF with military supplies, which the UAE denies. The involvement of foreign defense systems exacerbates the situation, indicating potential violations of international arms regulations.
The allegations made by Amnesty International highlight serious concerns regarding international compliance with arms embargoes in conflict zones. The presence of French weaponry on UAE-manufactured APCs raises questions about the responsibility of states in overseeing their military exports. This situation underscores the need for accountability and adherence to international law, particularly amid a humanitarian crisis characterized by widespread violence and displacement in Sudan.
Original Source: apnews.com
