The African Union has urged Ethiopia and Somalia to promptly implement their recent agreement aimed at resolving tensions over Ethiopia’s sea access. This follows a controversial deal between Ethiopia and the breakaway region Somaliland, which Somalia perceives as a threat to its sovereignty. The agreement, mediated by Turkey, seeks to ensure regional cooperation and stability, with further technical discussions planned for next year.
The African Union (AU) is calling for the prompt implementation of an agreement between Somalia and Ethiopia that aims to resolve tensions surrounding Ethiopia’s access to the sea. This agreement follows significant friction created when Ethiopia formed a deal with Somaliland, a self-declared independent region of Somalia, to lease coastline for military and port use. Somalia views the agreement as an infringement on its sovereignty, complicating regional stability.
Discussions facilitated by Turkey culminated in a historic agreement aimed at fostering cooperation. Somali President Hassan Sheikh Mohamud and Ethiopian Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed participated in extensive negotiations, indicating a commitment to mutual interests, which Mohamud articulated as vital for peace and stability in the region. AU Commission Chairman Moussa Faki Mahamat praised the decision made by the leaders while stressing the necessity for immediate action regarding the agreement’s measures.
The Intergovernmental Authority on Development (IGAD) also emphasized the significance of the agreement, suggesting that it symbolizes a proactive approach to resolving disputes amicably. The accord mandates that both parties set aside their differences and work collaboratively toward shared prosperity, alongside establishing technical discussions to ensure Ethiopia’s reliable access to the sea under Somalia’s authority. These crucial talks are scheduled to conclude by June of the following year, with resolutions sought through constructive dialogue, potentially involving Turkish support.
Ethiopia’s persistent quest for coastal access has led to tensions with Somalia, particularly following Ethiopia’s agreement with Somaliland, a breakaway region of Somalia. This deal, which garnered international attention and concern, threatened to reignite conflict in a region already prone to instability. The African Union’s involvement highlights the broader implications for regional security and underscores the importance of collaborative approaches to resolving bilateral conflicts in East Africa.
In summary, the African Union has urged immediate action on the agreement reached between Somalia and Ethiopia, intended to quell territorial disputes and foster cooperation. Following Turkish mediation, both countries expressed a commitment to peaceful coexistence and collaboration, recognizing the importance of stability in the Horn of Africa. Continued technical talks are essential to ensure the successful implementation of this agreement and to address any arising issues through dialogue.
Original Source: www.hurriyetdailynews.com
