Jordan is seeking to strengthen its economic ties and border security by forming strategic alliances with Syria following the recent changes in leadership there. High-level meetings and the establishment of committees indicate a mutual interest in addressing border issues, trade, and Syria’s reconstruction, aiming to fortify both nations’ economies. However, security challenges related to arms and drug smuggling persist, complicating these ambitious plans.
In response to the recent changes in Syria following the fall of Bashar al-Assad, Jordan is actively seeking to establish a strategic foothold to enhance its economy and secure its borders. Jordan’s Foreign Minister, Ayman al-Safadi, promptly engaged with Syria’s new leadership, recognizing the urgent need for discussions on defining bilateral relations. A Syrian delegation visited Amman to deliberate on border security, drug trafficking, energy supply, and the repatriation of Syrian refugees. Collaborative committees have been established to address these multifaceted issues.
Jordan recognizes the critical importance of cooperation with Syria, particularly given their shared 378-km border. Political analysts emphasize that supporting Syria’s reconstruction presents abundant opportunities for Jordan, including revitalizing its economy through trade and investments. As Jordan’s economy remains challenged, engaging with Syria is envisioned as a solution not only to economic woes but also to stabilize the Syrian situation.
Efforts to revitalize trade are underway, with recent developments including the construction of a new inland port in Mafraq. This port will function as a logistical hub to facilitate importing materials necessary for reconstruction in Syria. Jordan aims to leverage its geographical advantages and secure trade routes to deliver essential goods and energy supplies.
Jordan is poised to contribute significantly to Syria’s energy sector, potentially supplying up to 250 megawatts of electricity and assisting in the rehabilitation of power infrastructures. This endeavor is particularly essential for further extending energy supplies to Lebanon, directly impacted by US sanctions on Syria.
Despite these ambitious economic plans, Jordan remains acutely aware of the security concerns along its borders, particularly regarding the smuggling of weapons and drugs. While discussions with Syrian officials sought to address these issues, the complexities of Syria’s diverse armed factions present significant challenges. Jordan’s historical role of training certain Syrian opposition factions has highlighted the complexity of determining a coordinated military approach.
Jordan’s geographical proximity and longstanding ties with Syria place it in a unique position to influence the evolving situation in the region. Following nearly a decade of civil strife in Syria, the landscape is shifting following the toppling of Bashar al-Assad’s regime. Jordan aims to capitalize on the reconstruction efforts in Syria, which may offer economic benefits while addressing substantial security concerns stemming from the ongoing instability. The integration of trade, energy cooperation, and border security discussions underscores Jordan’s strategic initiative to bolster its influence in the new Syrian landscape.
In conclusion, Jordan’s attempts to establish a strategic alliance with the new Syrian leadership reflect both economic aspirations and security imperatives. The reconstruction of Syria presents Jordan with a vital opportunity to enhance its economic stability while participating in regional stability efforts. However, the challenge of addressing security issues along their shared border and navigating the complex dynamics of Syrian factions remains a significant hurdle. As these events unfold, Jordan’s proactive engagement with Syria stands to reshape regional relations and economic landscapes.
Original Source: www.middleeasteye.net
