Lebanon’s Prime Minister Najib Mikati visited Syria to discuss strengthening ties with the new Syrian leadership. This marks the first visit by a Lebanese premier since the civil war began in 2011. The leaders focused on issues such as the Syrian refugee crisis and border management, emphasizing cooperation and mutual respect as keys to rebuilding relations.
In a historic visit, Lebanon’s Prime Minister Najib Mikati met Syria’s new leader Ahmed al-Sharaa on Saturday, marking the first visit by a Lebanese head of government to Damascus since the onset of the civil war in 2011. This meeting follows significant political changes in both nations, including the election of a new president in Lebanon after prolonged deadlock, which Sharaa believes could stabilize relations between the two countries. “There will be long-term strategic relations between us and Lebanon. We and Lebanon have great shared interests,” Sharaa stated, expressing a desire to enhance cooperation.
Both leaders acknowledged the burden of approximately two million Syrian refugees in Lebanon and emphasized the pressing need for their return to Syria. Mikati highlighted the importance of drawing clear land and maritime borders to facilitate this process and manage border controls effectively, particularly concerning illicit activities. The Lebanese premier stated, “…complete control of (land) borders, especially over illicit border points, to stem smuggling,” indicating a collaborative approach to border management.
Moreover, they expressed a mutual aspiration to resolve outstanding issues through negotiation, aiming for a future based on respect and sovereignty. The meeting has prompted interest from several foreign dignitaries, indicating a potential shift in regional dynamics regarding Syria. In light of Syria’s long-lasting conflict that has resulted in extensive casualties and economic devastation, this visit signifies a renewed commitment to coexistence and cooperation between Syria and Lebanon.
The relationship between Syria and Lebanon has been historically complex, especially following Syria’s dominant influence over Lebanon for thirty years, which included military intervention during Lebanon’s civil war. The assassination of former Lebanese Prime Minister Rafic Hariri in 2005 triggered widespread protests that ultimately led to the withdrawal of Syrian troops from Lebanon. This arduous history fostered deep-seated tensions, particularly amplified by Hezbollah’s role in supporting Assad during the Syrian civil war. The recent elections in Lebanon and the shift in Syrian leadership provide a unique moment for both nations to reassess and potentially mend their strained relations. The presence of refugees and border issues adds further urgency to their discussions.
In summary, the meeting between Lebanese Prime Minister Najib Mikati and Syrian leader Ahmed al-Sharaa marks a significant turning point in the relations between the two nations. There is a shared recognition of the need for cooperation on economic and humanitarian grounds, especially regarding the Syrian refugees in Lebanon. The leaders’ commitments to mutual respect, border control, and negotiation reflect a readiness to foster a new era of collaboration, potentially stabilizing the region.
Original Source: thesun.my
