Gabon’s military rulers announced overwhelming approval of a new constitution in a recent referendum, with provisional results showing 91.8% of voters in favor. The constitution introduces presidential term limits and disqualifies candidates from dynastic backgrounds, effectively sidelining former president Ali Bongo Ondimba. Voter turnout was reported at 53.54%, with no significant disturbances during the balloting process.
Gabon’s military government stated that the new constitution has received overwhelming support from voters in a recent referendum, with provisional results indicating 91.8% approval. This development marks a significant moment for the oil-rich African nation. About 860,000 registered voters were encouraged through various media platforms to participate in the ballot, deciding between a green “yes” or a red “no.” The new constitution proposes a presidential term limit of two seven-year terms, abolishes the prime minister position, and prohibits dynastic succession.
Provisional reports showed 53.54% voter turnout, lower than the previously cited 71% by Gabon TV. There were no significant disturbances reported at the 2,835 polling stations, which remained open until 6:00 pm. The junta had extended a curfew during the electoral period to ensure security.
The proposed constitution stipulates that presidential candidates must be exclusively Gabonese and have Gabonese spouses, which effectively disqualifies former president Ali Bongo Ondimba and his children. Transitional President Brice Oligui Nguema highlighted the referendum as a progressive step, emphasizing transparency in the voting process.
Campaigns heavily favored a “yes” vote, with billboards displaying Oligui’s image across the nation, prompting local media to question whether the referendum was actually a campaign for the upcoming election. Critics argue that the constitution is designed to consolidate power for the junta leader.
Lines of voters gathered at polling stations, watched by military personnel. Nathalie Badzoko, a civil servant, expressed her approval of the junta while admitting she had not thoroughly read the entire constitutional text. Opponents describe the move as paving the way for dictatorship.
The junta maintains that the referendum process was transparent, having invited international observers. Amid growing concerns regarding the future, citizens hope their votes will be respected, as trust in the new leadership is still tentative.
A recent survey indicated that many Gabonese are optimistic about the country’s trajectory, with significant attention focused on unemployment and living costs as top concerns. Currently, over 46% of respondents expressed confidence in Oligui, potentially making him a frontrunner in future elections.
Gabon has experienced significant political changes, especially following a military coup that overthrew long-standing president Ali Bongo Ondimba. The junta has promised a transition towards civilian governance while implementing a new constitution aimed at redefining political structures in the country. This referendum reflects the junta’s efforts to legitimize its authority while seeking public support for its governance model and future elections.
The recent referendum in Gabon, showing strong public support for a new constitution, represents a pivotal shift in the country’s political landscape. With significant provisions aimed at limiting future presidential powers and ensuring eligibility criteria for candidates, the junta faces both support and criticism. As the nation grapples with the implications of this constitutional change, citizens remain concerned about broader issues, such as unemployment and governance transparency.
Original Source: www.tiogapublishing.com