Lebanon’s President Joseph Aoun visited Saudi Arabia to discuss enhancing bilateral relations and urged Israeli troops to withdraw from southern Lebanon. The visit, marking an improvement in ties, coincided with Aoun’s call for state control over arms while addressing economic challenges and potential Saudi support for the Lebanese army. Aoun’s election sparked hopes for renewed Arab relations and structural reforms in Lebanon.
Lebanon’s President Joseph Aoun concluded a significant visit to Saudi Arabia, where he engaged in discussions with Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman regarding regional matters, including calls for the withdrawal of Israeli troops from southern Lebanon. This visit marks the first by a Lebanese head of state in eight years, indicating a potential thaw in relations between Lebanon and Saudi Arabia, traditionally strained due to Iran’s influence in Lebanon. Aoun’s presidency is seen as a potential catalyst for lifting a ban on Lebanese imports and for welcoming Saudi tourists back to Lebanon.
During his meeting with Crown Prince Mohammed, President Aoun addressed Iran-backed Hezbollah’s recent military defeats in a protracted conflict with Israel. Following a ceasefire brokered by the U.S. in late November, Israel had withdrawn a significant number of troops from Lebanon, yet maintained several posts, which Lebanon’s officials claim violates the ceasefire agreement. Aoun emphasized the necessity for only state institutions to possess arms, underlining the support needed for the Lebanese army as stated in a joint declaration from the summit.
Aoun mentioned that Saudi Arabia intends to revive a $3 billion assistance package for the Lebanese army, which had been paused since 2016 due to Lebanon’s alignment with Iranian interests. The discussions also included addressing barriers to restarting Lebanese exports to Saudi Arabia and enhancing tourism between the nations. Both leaders recognized the imperative for Lebanon to navigate its economic crisis and implement reforms as per international expectations.
Finally, President Aoun extended an invitation to the Crown Prince to visit Lebanon, which was graciously received. This visit follows Aoun’s election in January, ending a protracted leadership vacuum and is seen as a strategic effort to bolster ties with Arab nations while curtailing Hezbollah’s influence. Aoun and Prime Minister Nawaf Salam plan to prioritize diplomatic relations and necessary reforms as part of their administration’s agenda.
In conclusion, President Joseph Aoun’s visit to Saudi Arabia signifies a pivotal moment in the restoration of relations between Lebanon and the Kingdom. The discussions emphasized the need for Israeli troop withdrawal, state control over weapons, and regional economic improvements, reflecting a collaborative stance against Hezbollah’s influence. This framework may facilitate the return of Saudi investments and tourism to Lebanon, crucial amidst its ongoing economic crisis.
Original Source: apnews.com