A UN report on the Sudan civil war highlights severe human rights violations, including arbitrary detentions and torture imposed by both the Sudanese Armed Forces and Rapid Support Forces. Thousands, notably women and children, suffer inhumane conditions, with documented cases of sexual violence and ethnic discrimination. The report urges the international community to act decisively to improve human rights and alleviate the ongoing crisis.
A recent United Nations report reveals alarming human rights violations in Sudan’s ongoing civil war. The document highlights arbitrary detentions, torture, and poor treatment of detainees by both the Sudanese Armed Forces and the Rapid Support Forces, particularly in Khartoum State. Tens of thousands, including women and children, have faced detention without charges and are subjected to unsanitary conditions that breach international standards.
This report covers incidents from April 2023 to June 2024, drawing on testimonies from 34 former detainees, families, and witnesses. It details instances of torture, severe overcrowding, inadequate food and medical care, and high mortality among detainees due to neglect. UN High Commissioner for Human Rights Volker Turk stated that such practices are “deeply disturbing” and emphasized that no one should face detention without due process.
Additionally, the report addresses the situation of child detainees, some as young as 13 years, being held with adults, raising concerns about their exploitation. Gender-based violence was noted, with reports of sexual violence occurring in RSF-run detention centers. Ethnic discrimination is another concern, as detainees from specific regions, particularly Africans from Darfur and Kordofan, face heightened mistreatment and violence.
The RSF and SAF have been accused of targeting individuals based on perceived opposition affiliations and engaging in ethnic profiling. The report also mentions enforced disappearances, highlighting cases where families are left unaware of their detained relatives’ fates.
Moreover, human rights abuses recorded in Khartoum are mirrored in other conflict areas like Darfur and Al-Jazirah State. Concerns arise regarding detainee transfers, particularly towards South Darfur, which may intensify human rights violations. Turk urged responsible parties to cease such practices that undermine rule and due process, calling for an immediate cessation of arbitrary detentions and better detention conditions.
The UN urges the international community to collaborate with Sudanese authorities and armed groups to address the reported abuses and work towards resolving the humanitarian crisis in Sudan, which shows no signs of resolution as violence continues. The release of this critical report coincides with ongoing international demands for urgent action in response to the grave situation.
In conclusion, the UN report sheds light on egregious human rights violations occurring during the Sudanese civil war, particularly concerning arbitrary detention, torture, and systemic mistreatment of vulnerable populations. The emphasis on the plight of women and children, alongside ethnic discrimination, underscores the urgent need for national and international interventions to address these abuses. Moving forward, the international community must engage with Sudanese authorities to restore justice and end the ongoing violence.
Original Source: www.arabnews.com