A Peruvian tourist was denied exit from Costa Rica for lacking a yellow fever vaccination, alongside a Paraguayan citizen over 60 who faced similar issues. Both incidents underline confusion over vaccination requirements amid a yellow fever vaccine shortage in the nation. The Ministry of Health is addressing these challenges while balancing public health and tourism interests.
A Peruvian tourist traveling through Juan Santamaría International Airport in Costa Rica was denied exit due to the absence of a yellow fever vaccination. Minister of Health Mary Munive explained the policy, noting that transit passengers who remain in the airport are exempt from this requirement. However, those wishing to leave the airport, even for sightseeing, must comply with the vaccination rule. The tourist was informed of the choice: “Comply or stay,” ultimately opting to stay at the airport.
In another instance, a Paraguayan citizen over the age of 60 attempted to enter Costa Rica to attend the annual book fair but faced a similar setback due to lacking a vaccination certificate. Munive noted that seniors in South America are often exempt from the yellow fever vaccine and do not have related certificates. Without the necessary documentation, the traveler was unable to proceed, which could result in unforeseen delays. Currently, Costa Rica’s vaccine mandates apply to travelers coming from Peru, Paraguay, Brazil, and other high-risk countries.
These incidents highlight a national shortage of yellow fever vaccines, exacerbated by global supply chain issues and a rise in cases in the Americas, as reported by PAHO/WHO. The Costa Rican Association of Travel Agencies (ACAV) and National Chamber of Tourism (Canatur) have called for a suspension of the vaccination decree until the vaccine supply stabilizes. Canatur’s Shirley Calvo emphasized that the current shortage jeopardizes both travelers and Costa Rica’s significant $4 billion tourism industry.
On March 11, 2025, the Ministry launched a campaign to provide vaccinations at the border and introduced a digital certificate system to address these challenges. However, the complete resolution of these issues remains uncertain. Munive emphasized the importance of adaptability as Costa Rica navigates public health priorities while maintaining its tourism sector. Ensuring clear communication and enhanced access to vaccines is crucial to preventing future disruptions for the influx of visitors from at-risk regions.
In conclusion, recent incidents involving tourists having their exit denied due to yellow fever vaccination requirements shed light on Costa Rica’s strict health measures aimed at protecting its citizens from disease. Additionally, the ongoing shortage of vaccines necessitates urgent attention to ensure compliance amongst travelers. A careful balance between public health and the thriving tourism industry is essential, requiring the Ministry of Health to refine its strategies for vaccination and communication to better accommodate visitors from high-risk nations.
Original Source: ticotimes.net
