Rwanda and DRC Presidents agree on a ceasefire following surprise talks in Qatar after stalled peace negotiations in Angola. The leaders affirmed their commitment to an immediate ceasefire and emphasized the necessity for political dialogue to tackle underlying causes of conflict. The discussion highlights the need for collaborative efforts to restore stability in the region.
The Presidents of Rwanda and the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) have reached a mutual agreement to support a ceasefire following unexpected discussions in Qatar. This meeting occurred shortly after unsuccessful peace talks in Angola, where Rwandan President Paul Kagame and DRC President Felix Tshisekedi convened with Qatar’s Emir Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani. A joint statement affirmed a commitment to an “immediate and unconditional ceasefire,” as previously established during an African summit.
The leaders articulated their dedication to ensuring stability in the region and addressing the pressing need for “direct political dialogue” with all parties involved in the conflict in Eastern DRC. President Kagame expressed optimism that collaborative efforts could expedite progress towards resolution. DRC officials corroborated the meeting’s existence, emphasizing the confidentiality of the discussions until President Tshisekedi’s return to Kinshasa.
Tina Salama, spokesperson for the Congolese presidency, confirmed that details regarding the ceasefire’s implementation would be finalized in the coming days. Earlier in the day, Angola declared the cancellation of peace talks after the withdrawal of the M23 group, which claimed international institutions were sabotaging peace processes, particularly through EU sanctions. The M23 accused these sanctions of hindering dialogues and preventing advancement in negotiations.
The M23 has engaged in hostilities since January, taking control of pivotal cities such as Goma and Bukavu, resulting in significant casualties. A UN report suggested that Rwanda effectively manages the M23, deploying troops to exploit mineral resources within the region. Rwanda has denied military involvement, citing threats from the FDLR group, composed of ethnic Hutu leaders from the Rwandan genocide. The last negotiations between the Congolese government and the M23 occurred in 2013.
The recent ceasefire talks between the Presidents of Rwanda and the DRC signal a critical development in addressing ongoing tensions in the region. Following unsuccessful attempts at peace in Angola, this meeting emphasizes the leaders’ commitment to stabilizing the DRC and initiating discussions to resolve the underlying issues of conflict. Future actions will determine the effectiveness of this agreement and the potential for a lasting resolution to the violence in Eastern DRC.
Original Source: www.hindustantimes.com
